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Potential Risk Factors for Aerosol Transmission in the Dental Office and Strategies for Prevention and Control

Received: 19 July 2023    Accepted: 4 August 2023    Published: 22 August 2023
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Abstract

Objective: Dental offices, due to the special characteristics of diagnostic and treatment operations and airborne diseases, are exposed to relatively closed environments with high concentrations of aerosols for a long period of time, and there is a possibility of disease transmission through aerosols. This paper introduces and analyzes the sources, distribution, hazards, and prevention and control strategies of oral bioaerosols, hoping to provide some references for reducing the hazards of oral aerosols and optimizing errors and omissions in dental treatment. Materials and Methods: By reviewing and summarizing the way of generating oral aerosols, the factors affecting their distribution in the past two decades, and reviewing the related literature, we explored the hazards of oral aerosols to the organism and the reasonable preventive and control measures. Results: Aerosol in dental clinic can spread through many forms, such as saliva of patients, water vapor splashing from dental high-speed mobile phone operation, etc., which increases the risk of infection between doctors and patients. Conclusion: A large amount of aerosols will be generated in the process of oral diagnosis and treatment, and the pathogens contaminating the air can directly lead to respiratory tract infections, and can also indirectly infect human beings through contaminated medical devices. The risk of aerosol transmission can be reduced through good scientific protection, standardized operation, rinsing and disinfection, and the use of isolation and strong suction equipment.

Published in International Journal of Dental Medicine (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11
Page(s) 32-37
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Dental Office, Bioaerosols, Prevention

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Chu-Han Song, Xiang Guo, Xian-Yan Lin, Jin-Mei Guo, Ya-Xin Bai, et al. (2023). Potential Risk Factors for Aerosol Transmission in the Dental Office and Strategies for Prevention and Control. International Journal of Dental Medicine, 9(2), 32-37. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11

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    ACS Style

    Chu-Han Song; Xiang Guo; Xian-Yan Lin; Jin-Mei Guo; Ya-Xin Bai, et al. Potential Risk Factors for Aerosol Transmission in the Dental Office and Strategies for Prevention and Control. Int. J. Dent. Med. 2023, 9(2), 32-37. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11

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    AMA Style

    Chu-Han Song, Xiang Guo, Xian-Yan Lin, Jin-Mei Guo, Ya-Xin Bai, et al. Potential Risk Factors for Aerosol Transmission in the Dental Office and Strategies for Prevention and Control. Int J Dent Med. 2023;9(2):32-37. doi: 10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11,
      author = {Chu-Han Song and Xiang Guo and Xian-Yan Lin and Jin-Mei Guo and Ya-Xin Bai and Yu-Xiao Xiao and Minhaj Ahmad and Song-Yin Wu and Zheng-Rou Wang and Zhu-Ling Guo},
      title = {Potential Risk Factors for Aerosol Transmission in the Dental Office and Strategies for Prevention and Control},
      journal = {International Journal of Dental Medicine},
      volume = {9},
      number = {2},
      pages = {32-37},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijdm.20230902.11},
      abstract = {Objective: Dental offices, due to the special characteristics of diagnostic and treatment operations and airborne diseases, are exposed to relatively closed environments with high concentrations of aerosols for a long period of time, and there is a possibility of disease transmission through aerosols. This paper introduces and analyzes the sources, distribution, hazards, and prevention and control strategies of oral bioaerosols, hoping to provide some references for reducing the hazards of oral aerosols and optimizing errors and omissions in dental treatment. Materials and Methods: By reviewing and summarizing the way of generating oral aerosols, the factors affecting their distribution in the past two decades, and reviewing the related literature, we explored the hazards of oral aerosols to the organism and the reasonable preventive and control measures. Results: Aerosol in dental clinic can spread through many forms, such as saliva of patients, water vapor splashing from dental high-speed mobile phone operation, etc., which increases the risk of infection between doctors and patients. Conclusion: A large amount of aerosols will be generated in the process of oral diagnosis and treatment, and the pathogens contaminating the air can directly lead to respiratory tract infections, and can also indirectly infect human beings through contaminated medical devices. The risk of aerosol transmission can be reduced through good scientific protection, standardized operation, rinsing and disinfection, and the use of isolation and strong suction equipment.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Potential Risk Factors for Aerosol Transmission in the Dental Office and Strategies for Prevention and Control
    AU  - Chu-Han Song
    AU  - Xiang Guo
    AU  - Xian-Yan Lin
    AU  - Jin-Mei Guo
    AU  - Ya-Xin Bai
    AU  - Yu-Xiao Xiao
    AU  - Minhaj Ahmad
    AU  - Song-Yin Wu
    AU  - Zheng-Rou Wang
    AU  - Zhu-Ling Guo
    Y1  - 2023/08/22
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11
    T2  - International Journal of Dental Medicine
    JF  - International Journal of Dental Medicine
    JO  - International Journal of Dental Medicine
    SP  - 32
    EP  - 37
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-1387
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijdm.20230902.11
    AB  - Objective: Dental offices, due to the special characteristics of diagnostic and treatment operations and airborne diseases, are exposed to relatively closed environments with high concentrations of aerosols for a long period of time, and there is a possibility of disease transmission through aerosols. This paper introduces and analyzes the sources, distribution, hazards, and prevention and control strategies of oral bioaerosols, hoping to provide some references for reducing the hazards of oral aerosols and optimizing errors and omissions in dental treatment. Materials and Methods: By reviewing and summarizing the way of generating oral aerosols, the factors affecting their distribution in the past two decades, and reviewing the related literature, we explored the hazards of oral aerosols to the organism and the reasonable preventive and control measures. Results: Aerosol in dental clinic can spread through many forms, such as saliva of patients, water vapor splashing from dental high-speed mobile phone operation, etc., which increases the risk of infection between doctors and patients. Conclusion: A large amount of aerosols will be generated in the process of oral diagnosis and treatment, and the pathogens contaminating the air can directly lead to respiratory tract infections, and can also indirectly infect human beings through contaminated medical devices. The risk of aerosol transmission can be reduced through good scientific protection, standardized operation, rinsing and disinfection, and the use of isolation and strong suction equipment.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of International Education, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

  • School of Dentistry, Hainan Medical University, Haikou, China

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