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A Proposed Framework for Using GIS to Enhance Traffic Safety in Sudan: A Case Study

Received: 15 March 2016     Accepted: 24 March 2016     Published: 14 April 2016
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Abstract

The aim of this paper is to provide a framework for an effective use of geographic information systems to enhance traffic safety in Sudan. The paper identifies opportunities, evaluates the underlying needs and constraints so as to improve operations, reduce costs, facilitate new joint analysis in order to generate interest and lend support to the decision maker. Reference information is given to guide future efforts and support the organs of the State to develop and improve GIS programs concerned with traffic safety. Prospective users of the system will have access to the data at a low cost and without delay.

Published in American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering (Volume 1, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajtte.20160101.11
Page(s) 1-6
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2016. Published by Science Publishing Group

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Keywords

GIS, Traffic Safety, GIS Framework, Geospatial

References
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[2] Clarke, K. C., 1986. Advances in geographic information systems, computers, environment and urban systems, Vol. 10, pp. 175–184.
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[4] Dueker, K. J. (1979), Land resource information systems: a review of fifteen years experience, Geo-Processing, Vol. 1, No. 2, pp. 105-128.
[5] Burrough, P. A. (1986), Principles of Geographic Information Systems for Land Resources assessment. Clarendon Press, Oxford.
[6] Goodchild, M. F., and K. K. Kemp, eds. 1990. NCGIA Core Curriculum in GIS. National Center for Geographic Information and Analysis, University of California, Santa Barbara CA.
[7] http://www.croswell-schulte.com/Services-GIS%20Design%20and%20Implementation.htm
[8] Yao, S., Loo, B. P., & Yang, B. Z. (2015). Traffic collisions in space: four decades of advancement in applied GIS. Annals of GIS, 1-14.‏
[9] Tao, W. (2013). Interdisciplinary urban GIS for smart cities: advancements and opportunities. Geo-spatial Information Science, 16(1), 25-34.‏
[10] Lee, M., & Goulias, K. G. (1996). Accessibility Indicators for Transportation Planning Using GIS (Doctoral dissertation, MS thesis. Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pa).‏
[11] Polat, K., & Durduran, S. S. (2011). Subtractive clustering attribute weighting (SCAW) to discriminate the traffic accidents on Konya–Afyonkarahisar highway in Turkey with the help of GIS: A case study. Advances in Engineering Software, 42(7), 491-500.‏
[12] Wang, X., Kostyniuk, L., & Barnes, M. (2014). Built environment and driving outcomes: the case for an integrated GIS/GPS approach. International Journal of Applied Geospatial Research (IJAGR), 5(2), 11-29.‏
[13] Austin, K., Tight, M., & Kirby, H. (1997). The use of geographical information systems to enhance road safety analysis. Transportation planning and technology, 20(3), 249-266.‏
[14] Alkheder, S. A. (2015). A review of traffic safety status in Abu Dhabi city, UAE (2008–2013). International journal of injury control and safety promotion, 1-6.‏
[15] Yao, S., Loo, B. P., & Yang, B. Z. (2015). Traffic collisions in space: four decades of advancement in applied GIS. Annals of GIS, 1-14.
[16] Ghaeli, M. R., & Mohammadian, A. MANAGING RISK AND UNCERTAINITIES IN DEVELOPING ROAD SAFETY STRATEGIES.‏
[17] Schultz, G. G., Johnson, E. S., Black, C. W., Francom, D., & Saito, M. (2012). Traffic & Safety Statewide Model and GIS Modeling (No. UT-12.06).‏
[18] Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) (2011). “5 Percent Report’ Requirement.” Highway Safety Improvement Program (HSIP), (April 19, 2012).
[19] Foote, K. E., & Lynch, M. (1996). Geographic information systems as an integrating technology: context, concepts, and definitions. Austin, University of Texas.
[20] Ewing, R., & Dumbaugh, E. (2009). The built environment and traffic safety a review of empirical evidence. Journal of Planning Literature, 23(4), 347-367.‏
[21] Chung, J. H., Viswanathan, K., & Goulias, K. (1998). Design of automatic comprehensive Traffic data management system for Pennsylvania. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board, (1625), 1-11.
[22] Ghaeli, M. R., & Mohammadian, A. MANAGING RISK AND UNCERTAINITIES IN DEVELOPING ROAD SAFETY STRATEGIES.‏
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mohamed S. Adrees, Amar Ibrahim Abdalla, Abdelrahman Karrar. (2016). A Proposed Framework for Using GIS to Enhance Traffic Safety in Sudan: A Case Study. American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering, 1(1), 1-6. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20160101.11

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    ACS Style

    Mohamed S. Adrees; Amar Ibrahim Abdalla; Abdelrahman Karrar. A Proposed Framework for Using GIS to Enhance Traffic Safety in Sudan: A Case Study. Am. J. Traffic Transp. Eng. 2016, 1(1), 1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20160101.11

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    AMA Style

    Mohamed S. Adrees, Amar Ibrahim Abdalla, Abdelrahman Karrar. A Proposed Framework for Using GIS to Enhance Traffic Safety in Sudan: A Case Study. Am J Traffic Transp Eng. 2016;1(1):1-6. doi: 10.11648/j.ajtte.20160101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajtte.20160101.11,
      author = {Mohamed S. Adrees and Amar Ibrahim Abdalla and Abdelrahman Karrar},
      title = {A Proposed Framework for Using GIS to Enhance Traffic Safety in Sudan: A Case Study},
      journal = {American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering},
      volume = {1},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-6},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajtte.20160101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajtte.20160101.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajtte.20160101.11},
      abstract = {The aim of this paper is to provide a framework for an effective use of geographic information systems to enhance traffic safety in Sudan. The paper identifies opportunities, evaluates the underlying needs and constraints so as to improve operations, reduce costs, facilitate new joint analysis in order to generate interest and lend support to the decision maker. Reference information is given to guide future efforts and support the organs of the State to develop and improve GIS programs concerned with traffic safety. Prospective users of the system will have access to the data at a low cost and without delay.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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    AU  - Amar Ibrahim Abdalla
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    JF  - American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering
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    AB  - The aim of this paper is to provide a framework for an effective use of geographic information systems to enhance traffic safety in Sudan. The paper identifies opportunities, evaluates the underlying needs and constraints so as to improve operations, reduce costs, facilitate new joint analysis in order to generate interest and lend support to the decision maker. Reference information is given to guide future efforts and support the organs of the State to develop and improve GIS programs concerned with traffic safety. Prospective users of the system will have access to the data at a low cost and without delay.
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Author Information
  • Department of Information Technology, the National Ribat University, Khartoum, Sudan

  • Department of Computer Science, the National Ribat University, Khartoum, Sudan

  • Department of Information System, Taibah University, Medina, Saudi Arabia

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