Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic

Achmad Marzuki; Bangbang Hermanto; Wawan Heryawan; Abu Bakar

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11

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Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic

Achmad Marzuki, Bangbang Hermanto, Wawan Heryawan, Abu Bakar

Published in American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 1)

Received: 20 January 2023 Accepted: 13 March 2023 Published: 15 March 2023

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Abstract

The daily consumption profile of electric power is different for each electrical customer, which is random and unpredictable, especially in residential, commercial, and educational areas, which are dominated by single-phase electrical loads. The abundance of this one phase load can enhance the current unbalance of the three-phase four-wire system, and will cause several other power quality problems e.g., Increasing Neutral current, displacement of neutral point, Increasing heating in one phase and losses in distribution network. However, the PIUR (Phase current unbalance rate) value as one of indicators of power quality must not exceed the threshold recommended by the NEMA standard, which is a maximum of 30%. For this reason, this paper proposes a current unbalance monitoring based on Fuzzy Logic to produce an unbalance quality (excellent, good, moderate, bad, and poor) that can be monitored by electric customers globally. The unbalance quality is very useful for electric customers to rearrange their single-phase load installation so that the power quality indicator value is expected to be within the allowable range. In addition, this prototype (proposed system) is also able to provide great convenience for electric customers to monitor the changes of profile uses of loads, and at the same time can detect the emergence of disturbances early that may occur in each phase.

Published in	American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11
Page(s)	1-9
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Current Unbalance, Phase Current Unbalance Rate, Power Indicator Quality, Fuzzy Logic, Unbalance Quality

References

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APA Style

Achmad Marzuki, Bangbang Hermanto, Wawan Heryawan, Abu Bakar. (2023). Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic. American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 7(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11

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ACS Style

Achmad Marzuki; Bangbang Hermanto; Wawan Heryawan; Abu Bakar. Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic. Am. J. Electr. Comput. Eng. 2023, 7(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11

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AMA Style

Achmad Marzuki, Bangbang Hermanto, Wawan Heryawan, Abu Bakar. Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic. Am J Electr Comput Eng. 2023;7(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11,
  author = {Achmad Marzuki and Bangbang Hermanto and Wawan Heryawan and Abu Bakar},
  title = {Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic},
  journal = {American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajece.20230701.11},
  abstract = {The daily consumption profile of electric power is different for each electrical customer, which is random and unpredictable, especially in residential, commercial, and educational areas, which are dominated by single-phase electrical loads. The abundance of this one phase load can enhance the current unbalance of the three-phase four-wire system, and will cause several other power quality problems e.g., Increasing Neutral current, displacement of neutral point, Increasing heating in one phase and losses in distribution network. However, the PIUR (Phase current unbalance rate) value as one of indicators of power quality must not exceed the threshold recommended by the NEMA standard, which is a maximum of 30%. For this reason, this paper proposes a current unbalance monitoring based on Fuzzy Logic to produce an unbalance quality (excellent, good, moderate, bad, and poor) that can be monitored by electric customers globally. The unbalance quality is very useful for electric customers to rearrange their single-phase load installation so that the power quality indicator value is expected to be within the allowable range. In addition, this prototype (proposed system) is also able to provide great convenience for electric customers to monitor the changes of profile uses of loads, and at the same time can detect the emergence of disturbances early that may occur in each phase.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic
AU  - Achmad Marzuki
AU  - Bangbang Hermanto
AU  - Wawan Heryawan
AU  - Abu Bakar
Y1  - 2023/03/15
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11
T2  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-0502
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11
AB  - The daily consumption profile of electric power is different for each electrical customer, which is random and unpredictable, especially in residential, commercial, and educational areas, which are dominated by single-phase electrical loads. The abundance of this one phase load can enhance the current unbalance of the three-phase four-wire system, and will cause several other power quality problems e.g., Increasing Neutral current, displacement of neutral point, Increasing heating in one phase and losses in distribution network. However, the PIUR (Phase current unbalance rate) value as one of indicators of power quality must not exceed the threshold recommended by the NEMA standard, which is a maximum of 30%. For this reason, this paper proposes a current unbalance monitoring based on Fuzzy Logic to produce an unbalance quality (excellent, good, moderate, bad, and poor) that can be monitored by electric customers globally. The unbalance quality is very useful for electric customers to rearrange their single-phase load installation so that the power quality indicator value is expected to be within the allowable range. In addition, this prototype (proposed system) is also able to provide great convenience for electric customers to monitor the changes of profile uses of loads, and at the same time can detect the emergence of disturbances early that may occur in each phase.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Achmad Marzuki

Department of Electrical Engineering, State Polytechnic of Pontianak, Pontianak, Indonesia
Bangbang Hermanto

Department of Electrical Engineering, State Polytechnic of Pontianak, Pontianak, Indonesia
Wawan Heryawan

Department of Electrical Engineering, State Polytechnic of Pontianak, Pontianak, Indonesia
Abu Bakar

Department of Electrical Engineering, State Polytechnic of Pontianak, Pontianak, Indonesia

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Achmad Marzuki, Bangbang Hermanto, Wawan Heryawan, Abu Bakar. (2023). Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic. American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 7(1), 1-9. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11

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ACS Style

Achmad Marzuki; Bangbang Hermanto; Wawan Heryawan; Abu Bakar. Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic. Am. J. Electr. Comput. Eng. 2023, 7(1), 1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11

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AMA Style

Achmad Marzuki, Bangbang Hermanto, Wawan Heryawan, Abu Bakar. Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic. Am J Electr Comput Eng. 2023;7(1):1-9. doi: 10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11,
  author = {Achmad Marzuki and Bangbang Hermanto and Wawan Heryawan and Abu Bakar},
  title = {Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic},
  journal = {American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering},
  volume = {7},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-9},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajece.20230701.11},
  abstract = {The daily consumption profile of electric power is different for each electrical customer, which is random and unpredictable, especially in residential, commercial, and educational areas, which are dominated by single-phase electrical loads. The abundance of this one phase load can enhance the current unbalance of the three-phase four-wire system, and will cause several other power quality problems e.g., Increasing Neutral current, displacement of neutral point, Increasing heating in one phase and losses in distribution network. However, the PIUR (Phase current unbalance rate) value as one of indicators of power quality must not exceed the threshold recommended by the NEMA standard, which is a maximum of 30%. For this reason, this paper proposes a current unbalance monitoring based on Fuzzy Logic to produce an unbalance quality (excellent, good, moderate, bad, and poor) that can be monitored by electric customers globally. The unbalance quality is very useful for electric customers to rearrange their single-phase load installation so that the power quality indicator value is expected to be within the allowable range. In addition, this prototype (proposed system) is also able to provide great convenience for electric customers to monitor the changes of profile uses of loads, and at the same time can detect the emergence of disturbances early that may occur in each phase.},
 year = {2023}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Current Unbalance Monitoring In Four-Wire System Based on Fuzzy Logic
AU  - Achmad Marzuki
AU  - Bangbang Hermanto
AU  - Wawan Heryawan
AU  - Abu Bakar
Y1  - 2023/03/15
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11
T2  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
JF  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
JO  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
SP  - 1
EP  - 9
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2640-0502
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20230701.11
AB  - The daily consumption profile of electric power is different for each electrical customer, which is random and unpredictable, especially in residential, commercial, and educational areas, which are dominated by single-phase electrical loads. The abundance of this one phase load can enhance the current unbalance of the three-phase four-wire system, and will cause several other power quality problems e.g., Increasing Neutral current, displacement of neutral point, Increasing heating in one phase and losses in distribution network. However, the PIUR (Phase current unbalance rate) value as one of indicators of power quality must not exceed the threshold recommended by the NEMA standard, which is a maximum of 30%. For this reason, this paper proposes a current unbalance monitoring based on Fuzzy Logic to produce an unbalance quality (excellent, good, moderate, bad, and poor) that can be monitored by electric customers globally. The unbalance quality is very useful for electric customers to rearrange their single-phase load installation so that the power quality indicator value is expected to be within the allowable range. In addition, this prototype (proposed system) is also able to provide great convenience for electric customers to monitor the changes of profile uses of loads, and at the same time can detect the emergence of disturbances early that may occur in each phase.
VL  - 7
IS  - 1
ER  -

Copy | Download