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Research on Working Characteristics Prediction of Passenger Vehicle Shock Absorber Based on Deep Learning

Received: 25 November 2022    Accepted: 16 December 2022    Published: 29 December 2022
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Abstract

The shock absorber is an important component of the automobile suspension system, which mainly plays the role of attenuating vibration during the driving of the car. The shock absorber is subjected to complex alternating loads during the recovery and compression process, and its dynamic damping characteristics show strong nonlinearity. The dynamic performance of the shock absorber has an important impact on the vehicle ride comfort and handling stability, so it is of great significance to carry out the prediction research on the working characteristics of the shock absorber. This paper introduces the structure and working principle of an automobile hydraulic shock absorber, and analyzes the reasons for the high nonlinearity of the working characteristics of the shock absorber. A prediction method and implementation framework of shock absorber working characteristics based on long short memory neural network (LSTM) algorithm are proposed, and abundant sample data are obtained through passenger vehicle durability test and shock absorber bench test. The effectiveness of feature selection is verified by data preprocessing and distribution law statistics. Finally, the LSTM intelligent algorithm is used to train, verify and test the sample data, and a prediction model of the working characteristics of the shock absorber is established. By comparing with the actual working characteristics data of the shock absorber, the accuracy and applicability of the prediction model are verified.

Published in American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (Volume 6, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15
Page(s) 91-98
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Working Characteristics of Shock Absorber, Deep Learning Algorithm, LSTM, Dynamic Response Prediction

References
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[2] Duym, S. W. R. (2000). Simulation Tools, Modelling and Identification, for an Automotive Shock Absorber in the Context of Vehicle Dynamics. Vehicle System Dynamics, 33 (4), 261-285, doi: 10.1076/0042-3114(200004)33:4;1-U;FT261.
[3] Songschon, S., Okuma, M., Amornsawaddirak, T., & Lapapong, S. (2014). Physical Characteristics of Twin-Tube Shock Absorber. SAE Int. J. Passeng. Cars-Mech. Syst. 7 (1), 375-381. doi: 10.4271/2014-01-2001.
[4] Zhao, X., Peng, L., Cao, Z., Sun, J., Yu, C., Zhang, Y. (2020). Research on the Simulation Method of Working Characteristics Identification of Passenger Car Suspension Shock Absorber, China Society of Automotive Engineers (3), 2020, 335-339. doi: 10.26914/c.cnkihy.2020.023499.
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[12] Wang, C., & Fu, Y. (2020). Ship Trajectory Prediction Based on Attention in Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Networks. 2020 5th International Conference on Information Science, Computer Technology and Transportation (ISCTT). doi: 10.1109/ISCTT51595.2020.00100.
[13] Suo, Y., Chen, W., Claramunt, C., & Yang, S. (2020). A Ship Trajectory Prediction Framework Based on a Recurrent Neural Network. Sensors, 20 (18). Doi: 10.3390/s20185133.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Jinyun Chang, Xuewu Zhu, Chao Han, Xingming Zhao, Jiaxing Sun, et al. (2022). Research on Working Characteristics Prediction of Passenger Vehicle Shock Absorber Based on Deep Learning. American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 6(2), 91-98. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15

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    ACS Style

    Jinyun Chang; Xuewu Zhu; Chao Han; Xingming Zhao; Jiaxing Sun, et al. Research on Working Characteristics Prediction of Passenger Vehicle Shock Absorber Based on Deep Learning. Am. J. Electr. Comput. Eng. 2022, 6(2), 91-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15

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    AMA Style

    Jinyun Chang, Xuewu Zhu, Chao Han, Xingming Zhao, Jiaxing Sun, et al. Research on Working Characteristics Prediction of Passenger Vehicle Shock Absorber Based on Deep Learning. Am J Electr Comput Eng. 2022;6(2):91-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15,
      author = {Jinyun Chang and Xuewu Zhu and Chao Han and Xingming Zhao and Jiaxing Sun and Feng Hu},
      title = {Research on Working Characteristics Prediction of Passenger Vehicle Shock Absorber Based on Deep Learning},
      journal = {American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering},
      volume = {6},
      number = {2},
      pages = {91-98},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajece.20220602.15},
      abstract = {The shock absorber is an important component of the automobile suspension system, which mainly plays the role of attenuating vibration during the driving of the car. The shock absorber is subjected to complex alternating loads during the recovery and compression process, and its dynamic damping characteristics show strong nonlinearity. The dynamic performance of the shock absorber has an important impact on the vehicle ride comfort and handling stability, so it is of great significance to carry out the prediction research on the working characteristics of the shock absorber. This paper introduces the structure and working principle of an automobile hydraulic shock absorber, and analyzes the reasons for the high nonlinearity of the working characteristics of the shock absorber. A prediction method and implementation framework of shock absorber working characteristics based on long short memory neural network (LSTM) algorithm are proposed, and abundant sample data are obtained through passenger vehicle durability test and shock absorber bench test. The effectiveness of feature selection is verified by data preprocessing and distribution law statistics. Finally, the LSTM intelligent algorithm is used to train, verify and test the sample data, and a prediction model of the working characteristics of the shock absorber is established. By comparing with the actual working characteristics data of the shock absorber, the accuracy and applicability of the prediction model are verified.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Research on Working Characteristics Prediction of Passenger Vehicle Shock Absorber Based on Deep Learning
    AU  - Jinyun Chang
    AU  - Xuewu Zhu
    AU  - Chao Han
    AU  - Xingming Zhao
    AU  - Jiaxing Sun
    AU  - Feng Hu
    Y1  - 2022/12/29
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15
    T2  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
    JF  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
    JO  - American Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
    SP  - 91
    EP  - 98
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2640-0502
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajece.20220602.15
    AB  - The shock absorber is an important component of the automobile suspension system, which mainly plays the role of attenuating vibration during the driving of the car. The shock absorber is subjected to complex alternating loads during the recovery and compression process, and its dynamic damping characteristics show strong nonlinearity. The dynamic performance of the shock absorber has an important impact on the vehicle ride comfort and handling stability, so it is of great significance to carry out the prediction research on the working characteristics of the shock absorber. This paper introduces the structure and working principle of an automobile hydraulic shock absorber, and analyzes the reasons for the high nonlinearity of the working characteristics of the shock absorber. A prediction method and implementation framework of shock absorber working characteristics based on long short memory neural network (LSTM) algorithm are proposed, and abundant sample data are obtained through passenger vehicle durability test and shock absorber bench test. The effectiveness of feature selection is verified by data preprocessing and distribution law statistics. Finally, the LSTM intelligent algorithm is used to train, verify and test the sample data, and a prediction model of the working characteristics of the shock absorber is established. By comparing with the actual working characteristics data of the shock absorber, the accuracy and applicability of the prediction model are verified.
    VL  - 6
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Research and Development Institute of China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd, Changchun, China

  • Research and Development Institute of China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd, Changchun, China

  • Research and Development Institute of China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd, Changchun, China

  • Research and Development Institute of China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd, Changchun, China

  • Research and Development Institute of China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd, Changchun, China

  • Research and Development Institute of China First Automobile Group Co., Ltd, Changchun, China

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