There are two problems that hinder the use of double emulsions in pharmacies: large-scale equipment not available for one-step emulsification and obtaining a double emulsion and limited ingredients available to replace the tension-active agents as primary emulsifier because these surfactants are toxic. To overcome these difficulties, a two-stage emulsification strategy has been developed, first generating a water-in-oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by magnesium oxide particles and then the double W/O/W emulsion, thereby reducing significantly the amount of voltage-active. Pickering emulsions are surfactant-free emulsions, stabilized by colloidal particles. These systems are experiencing renewed interest on the one hand, because it is preferable to limit the use of synthetic surfactants for ecological reasons, and on the other hand, because the functionalization of particles has undergone recent advances. It is possible to make very simple calibrated emulsions of controlled size, exploiting a phenomenon called "limited coalescence". The Bancroft rule served as a model for the formulation. The emulsification was carried out using a rotor stator mixer. The stability of these emulsions has been studied using several parameters (pH, conductivity, droplet size, dye test). The dye test and the conductivity measurement confirmed the W/O nature of the emulsion and W/O/W nature of the double emulsion. This study showed that we were able to develop a saturated double W/O/W emulsion.
Published in | Pharmaceutical Science and Technology (Volume 4, Issue 2) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11 |
Page(s) | 25-30 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2020. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Pickering, Double Emulsion, Magnesium Oxide
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APA Style
Sidy Mouhamed Dieng, Louis Augustin Diaga Diouf, Alphonse Rodrigue Djiboune, Papa Mady Sy, Mamadou Soumboundou, et al. (2020). Water in Oil W/O Pickering Emulsion Encapsulated in Oil in Water O/W Emulsion: A Double Emulsion for Poorly Soluble Drugs. Pharmaceutical Science and Technology, 4(2), 25-30. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11
ACS Style
Sidy Mouhamed Dieng; Louis Augustin Diaga Diouf; Alphonse Rodrigue Djiboune; Papa Mady Sy; Mamadou Soumboundou, et al. Water in Oil W/O Pickering Emulsion Encapsulated in Oil in Water O/W Emulsion: A Double Emulsion for Poorly Soluble Drugs. Pharm. Sci. Technol. 2020, 4(2), 25-30. doi: 10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11
AMA Style
Sidy Mouhamed Dieng, Louis Augustin Diaga Diouf, Alphonse Rodrigue Djiboune, Papa Mady Sy, Mamadou Soumboundou, et al. Water in Oil W/O Pickering Emulsion Encapsulated in Oil in Water O/W Emulsion: A Double Emulsion for Poorly Soluble Drugs. Pharm Sci Technol. 2020;4(2):25-30. doi: 10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11
@article{10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11, author = {Sidy Mouhamed Dieng and Louis Augustin Diaga Diouf and Alphonse Rodrigue Djiboune and Papa Mady Sy and Mamadou Soumboundou and Djibril Kebe and Gora Mbaye and Oumar Thioune and Mounibe Diarra}, title = {Water in Oil W/O Pickering Emulsion Encapsulated in Oil in Water O/W Emulsion: A Double Emulsion for Poorly Soluble Drugs}, journal = {Pharmaceutical Science and Technology}, volume = {4}, number = {2}, pages = {25-30}, doi = {10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.pst.20200402.11}, abstract = {There are two problems that hinder the use of double emulsions in pharmacies: large-scale equipment not available for one-step emulsification and obtaining a double emulsion and limited ingredients available to replace the tension-active agents as primary emulsifier because these surfactants are toxic. To overcome these difficulties, a two-stage emulsification strategy has been developed, first generating a water-in-oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by magnesium oxide particles and then the double W/O/W emulsion, thereby reducing significantly the amount of voltage-active. Pickering emulsions are surfactant-free emulsions, stabilized by colloidal particles. These systems are experiencing renewed interest on the one hand, because it is preferable to limit the use of synthetic surfactants for ecological reasons, and on the other hand, because the functionalization of particles has undergone recent advances. It is possible to make very simple calibrated emulsions of controlled size, exploiting a phenomenon called "limited coalescence". The Bancroft rule served as a model for the formulation. The emulsification was carried out using a rotor stator mixer. The stability of these emulsions has been studied using several parameters (pH, conductivity, droplet size, dye test). The dye test and the conductivity measurement confirmed the W/O nature of the emulsion and W/O/W nature of the double emulsion. This study showed that we were able to develop a saturated double W/O/W emulsion.}, year = {2020} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Water in Oil W/O Pickering Emulsion Encapsulated in Oil in Water O/W Emulsion: A Double Emulsion for Poorly Soluble Drugs AU - Sidy Mouhamed Dieng AU - Louis Augustin Diaga Diouf AU - Alphonse Rodrigue Djiboune AU - Papa Mady Sy AU - Mamadou Soumboundou AU - Djibril Kebe AU - Gora Mbaye AU - Oumar Thioune AU - Mounibe Diarra Y1 - 2020/11/30 PY - 2020 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11 DO - 10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11 T2 - Pharmaceutical Science and Technology JF - Pharmaceutical Science and Technology JO - Pharmaceutical Science and Technology SP - 25 EP - 30 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-4540 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.pst.20200402.11 AB - There are two problems that hinder the use of double emulsions in pharmacies: large-scale equipment not available for one-step emulsification and obtaining a double emulsion and limited ingredients available to replace the tension-active agents as primary emulsifier because these surfactants are toxic. To overcome these difficulties, a two-stage emulsification strategy has been developed, first generating a water-in-oil Pickering emulsion stabilized by magnesium oxide particles and then the double W/O/W emulsion, thereby reducing significantly the amount of voltage-active. Pickering emulsions are surfactant-free emulsions, stabilized by colloidal particles. These systems are experiencing renewed interest on the one hand, because it is preferable to limit the use of synthetic surfactants for ecological reasons, and on the other hand, because the functionalization of particles has undergone recent advances. It is possible to make very simple calibrated emulsions of controlled size, exploiting a phenomenon called "limited coalescence". The Bancroft rule served as a model for the formulation. The emulsification was carried out using a rotor stator mixer. The stability of these emulsions has been studied using several parameters (pH, conductivity, droplet size, dye test). The dye test and the conductivity measurement confirmed the W/O nature of the emulsion and W/O/W nature of the double emulsion. This study showed that we were able to develop a saturated double W/O/W emulsion. VL - 4 IS - 2 ER -