The exploitation potential of natural gas hydrate is huge. Many countries in the world have carried out research and exploration on the key technologies of natural gas hydrate exploitation. At present, depressurization production of natural gas hydrate is mainly adopted. Due to the limited area of offshore platforms and the limited artificial lift options, gas lift technology, as a mature artificial lift method, has been widely applied in onshore and offshore oil and gas fields, but has not been applied in hydrate reservoir. In this paper, the gas lift technology is proposed as the main means of hydrate depressurization production, and the optimization design of gas lift technology parameters of hydrate reservoir is carried out on the basis of the optimization of multiphase pipe flow calculation model. The calculation results show that the gas lift technology can significantly reduce the bottom hole pressure of the wellbore and can be effectively used for depressurization and drainage of the hydrate reservoir. With the increase of the depth of the gas lift string, the gas injection required to achieve the same bottom hole flow pressure will decrease continuously. In the initial stage of the test production of the hydrate reservoir, attention should be paid to optimizing the depressurization rate to avoid the phenomenon of freezing block near the well of the hydrate reservoir and the secondary generation of the hydrate in the wellbore.
Published in | International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment (Volume 7, Issue 6) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15 |
Page(s) | 157-162 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Hydrate, Gas Lift, Optimization, Depressurization
[1] | MILKOV A V. Global estimates of hydrate-bound gas in marine sediments: how much is really out there [J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2004, 66 (3): 183-197. |
[2] | MAKOGON Y F, HOLDITCH S A, MAKOGON T Y. Natu-ral gas-hydrates-a potential energy source for the 21stCentury 0]. Journal of Petroleum Science and Engineering, 2007, 56 (1 /3): 14-31. |
[3] | BOSWELL R, COLLETT T S. Current perspectives on gashydrate resources]. Energy & Environmental Science, 2011, 4 (4): 1206-1215. |
[4] | ZHANG Weidong, WANG Ruihe, REN Shaoran, et al. Gashydrate development based on Messoyakha hydrate gas field. Petroleum Drilling Techniques, 2007, 35 (4): 94-96. |
[5] | LUAN Xiwu, ZHAO Kebin, SUN Dongsheng, et al. Gas hy-drates production-in case of Mallik test well I. Progressin Geophysics, 2007, 22 (4): 1295-1304. |
[6] | COLLETT T S. Natural gas hydrates of the Prudhoe Bayand Kuparuk river area, North Slope, Alaska [I]. AAPGBulletin, 1993, 77 (5): 793-812. |
[7] | YAMAMOTO K, TERAO Y, FUJII T, et al. Operational o-verview of the first offshore production test of methane hydrates in the Eastern Nankai Trough C //Offshore Tech-nology Conference, May 5-8, 2014, Houston, Texas. Rich-ardson, Texas, USA: OnePetro. 2014. |
[8] | ZHANG Tao, RAN Hao, XU Jingjing, et al. Research and development progress as well as technical orientation of thenatural gas hydrate in Japan [I]. Acta Geoscientica Sini-ca, 2021, 42 (2): 196-202. |
[9] | Shekhar S, Kelkar M, Hearn W J, et al. Improved prediction of liquid loading in gas wells [J]. SPE Journal, 2017, 32 (4): 539-550. |
[10] | Duns, Jr. H. and Ros, N. C. J., Vertical Flow of Gas and Liquid Mixtures in Wells [J]. Proc. Sixth World Pet. Congress, Frankfurt, Section II, 22-PD6, 1963: 20-24. |
[11] | HAGEDORN A R, BROWN K E. The Effect of Liquid Viscosity in Two-Phase Vertical Flow [J]. JOURNAL OF PETROLEUM TECHNOLOGY, 1964: 8. |
[12] | HAGEDORN A R, BROWN K E. Experimental Study of Pressure Gradients Occurring During Continuous Two-Phase Flow in Small-Diameter Vertical Conduits [J/OL]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1965, 17 (04): 475-484. |
[13] | ORKISZEWSKI J. Predicting Two-Phase Pressure Drops in Vertical Pipe [J/OL]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1967, 19 (06): 829-838. |
[14] | Beggs D H, Brill J P. A Study of Two-Phase Flow in Inclined Pipes [J]. Journal of Petroleum Technology, 1973, 25 (5): 0-0. |
[15] | HASAN A R, KABIR C S. A Study of Multiphase Flow Behavior in Vertical Wells [J/OL]. SPE Production Engineering, 1988, 3 (02): 263-272. |
[16] | G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sneddon, “On certain integrals of Lipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions,” Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529–551. |
[17] | J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp. 68–73. |
[18] | I. S. Jacobs and C. P. Bean, “Fine particles, thin films and exchange anisotropy,” in Magnetism, vol. III, G. T. Rado and H. Suhl, Eds. New York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271–350. |
[19] | K. Elissa, “Title of paper if known,” unpublished. |
[20] | R. Nicole, “Title of paper with only first word capitalized,” J. Name Stand. Abbrev. |
[21] | Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, “Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface,” IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740–741, August 1987 [Digests 9th Annual Conf. Magnetics Japan, p. 301, 1982]. |
[22] | M. Young, The Technical Writer's Handbook. Mill Valley, CA: University Science, 198. |
[23] | Clerk Maxwell, Treatise on Magnetism, 6rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1989, pp. 68-73. |
[24] | J. Maxwell, A Book on Electricity, 9rd ed., Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp. 88. |
[25] | J. Young, A Technical Write, 5rd ed., vol. 9. Oxford: Clarendon, 2002, pp. 73. |
APA Style
Xiaoyou Du, Yangfeng Sun. (2022). Study on the Optimization Design of Gas Lift Technology in Hydrate Reservoir. International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment, 7(6), 157-162. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15
ACS Style
Xiaoyou Du; Yangfeng Sun. Study on the Optimization Design of Gas Lift Technology in Hydrate Reservoir. Int. J. Econ. Energy Environ. 2022, 7(6), 157-162. doi: 10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15
@article{10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15, author = {Xiaoyou Du and Yangfeng Sun}, title = {Study on the Optimization Design of Gas Lift Technology in Hydrate Reservoir}, journal = {International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment}, volume = {7}, number = {6}, pages = {157-162}, doi = {10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijeee.20220706.15}, abstract = {The exploitation potential of natural gas hydrate is huge. Many countries in the world have carried out research and exploration on the key technologies of natural gas hydrate exploitation. At present, depressurization production of natural gas hydrate is mainly adopted. Due to the limited area of offshore platforms and the limited artificial lift options, gas lift technology, as a mature artificial lift method, has been widely applied in onshore and offshore oil and gas fields, but has not been applied in hydrate reservoir. In this paper, the gas lift technology is proposed as the main means of hydrate depressurization production, and the optimization design of gas lift technology parameters of hydrate reservoir is carried out on the basis of the optimization of multiphase pipe flow calculation model. The calculation results show that the gas lift technology can significantly reduce the bottom hole pressure of the wellbore and can be effectively used for depressurization and drainage of the hydrate reservoir. With the increase of the depth of the gas lift string, the gas injection required to achieve the same bottom hole flow pressure will decrease continuously. In the initial stage of the test production of the hydrate reservoir, attention should be paid to optimizing the depressurization rate to avoid the phenomenon of freezing block near the well of the hydrate reservoir and the secondary generation of the hydrate in the wellbore.}, year = {2022} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Study on the Optimization Design of Gas Lift Technology in Hydrate Reservoir AU - Xiaoyou Du AU - Yangfeng Sun Y1 - 2022/12/27 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15 DO - 10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15 T2 - International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment JF - International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment JO - International Journal of Economy, Energy and Environment SP - 157 EP - 162 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-5021 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijeee.20220706.15 AB - The exploitation potential of natural gas hydrate is huge. Many countries in the world have carried out research and exploration on the key technologies of natural gas hydrate exploitation. At present, depressurization production of natural gas hydrate is mainly adopted. Due to the limited area of offshore platforms and the limited artificial lift options, gas lift technology, as a mature artificial lift method, has been widely applied in onshore and offshore oil and gas fields, but has not been applied in hydrate reservoir. In this paper, the gas lift technology is proposed as the main means of hydrate depressurization production, and the optimization design of gas lift technology parameters of hydrate reservoir is carried out on the basis of the optimization of multiphase pipe flow calculation model. The calculation results show that the gas lift technology can significantly reduce the bottom hole pressure of the wellbore and can be effectively used for depressurization and drainage of the hydrate reservoir. With the increase of the depth of the gas lift string, the gas injection required to achieve the same bottom hole flow pressure will decrease continuously. In the initial stage of the test production of the hydrate reservoir, attention should be paid to optimizing the depressurization rate to avoid the phenomenon of freezing block near the well of the hydrate reservoir and the secondary generation of the hydrate in the wellbore. VL - 7 IS - 6 ER -