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He-Ne Laser Imaging Probes Premature Diabetes Mellitus

Received: 20 October 2013     Accepted: 24 June 2015     Published: 25 June 2015
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Abstract

An empirical approach to develop a comprehensive monitoring framework to track progress of ballistic photons through glucose doped aqueous humor by two dimensional sixteen Mueller polarization matrix element images for deepening efforts in polarimetry reported. The glucose doped aqueous humor has been illuminated with a He-Ne (632.8 nm) laser in vitro measurement. The obtained transmitted Mueller polarization matrix images are strong evidence to discriminate normal glucose level, impaired fasting glycaemia (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and diabetes mellitus.

Published in International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research (Volume 3, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11
Page(s) 14-18
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Polarimeter, Mueller Polarization Matrix, Aqueous Humor

References
[1] The Diabetes control and complications trial research group. “The effect of intensive treatment of diabetes on the development and progression of long-term complication in insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.” N Engl J Med.; 329(14): 977-86 (1993).
[2] The diabetes control and complications trial research group. “Life time benefits and costs of intensive therapy as practiced in the diabetes control and complications trial.” JAMA; 276(17):1409-15 (1996).
[3] DC. Klonoff, “Non-invasive blood glucose monitoring” Diabetes Care; 20(3):433-7 (1997).
[4] HM Heise , “Non-invasive monitoring of metabolites using near infrared spectroscopy: state of the art.“ Horm Metab Res.; 28(10):527-34 (1996).
[5] Andrea Tura, Alberto Maran, Giovanni Pacini ,“Non-invasive glucose monitoring: Assessment of technologies and devices according to quantitative criteria.“ Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice; 77(1):16-40 (2007)
[6] MR Robinson, RP Eaton, DM Haaland et al, “Nonivasive glucose monitoring in diabetic patients: a preliminary evaluation.” Clinical Chemistry; 38(9): 1618-1622 (1992).
[7] McNichols, Roger J., and Gerard L. Cote, "Optical glucose sensing in biological fluids: an overview." Journal of Biomedical Optics; 5(1): 5-16 (2000).
[8] Goldstein, Dennis H, “Mueller matrix dual-rotating retarder polarimeter.” Applied Optics; 31(31):6676-6683, (1992).
[9] J.M. Schmitt, A.H. Gandjbakhche, and R.F. Bonner, “Use of polarized light to discriminate short-path photons in a multiply scattering medium.” Applied Optics; 31(30): 6535-6546(1992).
[10] Lide, R. David ,“CRC handbook of physics and chemistry.” The Chemical Rubber Company, Cleveland, OH (2003).
[11] Azzam, R. M. A., N. M. Bashara, and Stanley S. Ballard,“ Ellipsometry and Polarized Light.“ North Holland, (1978).
[12] Jacques, Steven L, "Monte Carlo modeling of light transport in tissue (steady state and time of flight)." Optical-thermal response of laser-irradiated tissue. Springer Netherlands; 109-144 (2011).
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Alok Singh, Savita Singh, Pradeep Kumar Singh, N. S. Parmar, Neetu Singh. (2015). He-Ne Laser Imaging Probes Premature Diabetes Mellitus. International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research, 3(2), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11

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    ACS Style

    Alok Singh; Savita Singh; Pradeep Kumar Singh; N. S. Parmar; Neetu Singh. He-Ne Laser Imaging Probes Premature Diabetes Mellitus. Int. J. Biomed. Mater. Res. 2015, 3(2), 14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11

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    AMA Style

    Alok Singh, Savita Singh, Pradeep Kumar Singh, N. S. Parmar, Neetu Singh. He-Ne Laser Imaging Probes Premature Diabetes Mellitus. Int J Biomed Mater Res. 2015;3(2):14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11,
      author = {Alok Singh and Savita Singh and Pradeep Kumar Singh and N. S. Parmar and Neetu Singh},
      title = {He-Ne Laser Imaging Probes Premature Diabetes Mellitus},
      journal = {International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {14-18},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijbmr.20150302.11},
      abstract = {An empirical approach to develop a comprehensive monitoring framework to track progress of ballistic photons through glucose doped aqueous humor by two dimensional sixteen Mueller polarization matrix element images for deepening efforts in polarimetry reported. The glucose doped aqueous humor has been illuminated with a He-Ne (632.8 nm) laser in vitro measurement. The obtained transmitted Mueller polarization matrix images are strong evidence to discriminate normal glucose level, impaired fasting glycaemia (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and diabetes mellitus.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - He-Ne Laser Imaging Probes Premature Diabetes Mellitus
    AU  - Alok Singh
    AU  - Savita Singh
    AU  - Pradeep Kumar Singh
    AU  - N. S. Parmar
    AU  - Neetu Singh
    Y1  - 2015/06/25
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11
    T2  - International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research
    JF  - International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research
    JO  - International Journal of Biomedical Materials Research
    SP  - 14
    EP  - 18
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7579
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijbmr.20150302.11
    AB  - An empirical approach to develop a comprehensive monitoring framework to track progress of ballistic photons through glucose doped aqueous humor by two dimensional sixteen Mueller polarization matrix element images for deepening efforts in polarimetry reported. The glucose doped aqueous humor has been illuminated with a He-Ne (632.8 nm) laser in vitro measurement. The obtained transmitted Mueller polarization matrix images are strong evidence to discriminate normal glucose level, impaired fasting glycaemia (IFG), impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) and diabetes mellitus.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Physics, PSIT College of Engineering, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

  • Department of Physics, PSIT College of Engineering, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

  • Department of Mathematics, PSIT College of Engineering, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

  • Department of Mechanical Engineering, PSIT College of Engineering, Kanpu, Uttar Pradesh, India

  • Department of Chemistry, PSIT College of Engineering, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India

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