Today is the era of value added textiles. The people like to have comfortable dressing in addition to have aesthetic quality. Comfort is the key factor of all kinds of fabrics especially for knitted fabric and has a significant role in their selection. Generally the comfort properties of the knitted fabric are related to its thermal and moisture transmission behavior. The comfort of knitted fabric depends upon many factors like fibre types and their blend ratios; pretreatment, dyeing and finishing processes, various pH levels during dyeing and processing. The application of synthetic fibres with natural ones is carried out for some kind of value addition in the resultant product. Polyester and Cotton (P/C) blend is the most popular blend in the textile sector. Both fibres play significant role in the comfort related characteristics of the manufactured fabric. The variant blend ratios of these fibres significantly affect the comfort of the resulted fabric. Hence keeping in view all this the present research study was planned to have a comprehensive observation on the comfort of the P/C blended knitted fabric under variant blend ratios, pH levels and finishing types. The study revealed a significant impact of all designated factors on the comfort properties of the knitted fabric.
| Published in | American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 12, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12 |
| Page(s) | 9-13 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Fibre Blends, Knitted Fabric, pH Levels, Finishing Types, Fabric Comfort
| [1] | Dias, T. and Delkumburewatte, G. B. (2007), “The influence of moisture content on the thermal conductivity of a knitted structure”, Measurement Science and Technology, Vol. 18 No. 5, pp. 1304-1314. |
| [2] | Atalie, D., Gideon, R. K., Ferede, A., Tesinova, P. and Lenfeldova, I. (2019), “Tactile comfort and lowstress mechanical properties of half-bleached knitted fabrics made from cotton yarns with different parameters”, Journal of Natural Fibers. doi: 10.1080/15440478.2019.1697989. |
| [3] | Demiryurek, O., I. Guleyupoglu and E. Turhan (2019), “Effects of repeated laundering on thermal comfort properties of cellulosic knitted fabrics”, Cellulose Chemistry and Technology, Vol. 53 Nos 7-8, pp. 795-803. |
| [4] | E. Oner. (2019). Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Knitted Fabrics Produced form Various Fibre Types. Fibers and Polymers, Vol. 20, No. 11, 2416-2425. |
| [5] | Sinha, S. K., Sharma, A. and Maity, S. (2019) “Thermal Resistance and moisture management behaviour of nettle/polyester nonwoven fabrics”, Tekstilec, Vol. 62 No. 4, pp. 258-268. |
| [6] | Cheema, S. M., Shah, T. H. and Anand, S. C. (2018), “Thermophysiological comfort properties of nonwoven fabrics developed for apparel industry”, Journal of Textile Science and Engineering, Vol. 8 No. 5, pp. 1-5. |
| [7] | Karthik, T., Rathinamoorthy, R. and Praba Karan, C. (2017), Nonwovens: Process, Structure, Properties and Applications, Woodhead Publishing India Pvt Ltd., New Delhi. |
| [8] | Kumar D. V., D. Raja, 2021. Study of Thermal Comfort Properties on Socks made from Recycled Polyester/Virgin Cotton and its Blends. Fiber and Polymers, 22 (3): 841-846. |
| [9] | Das, B., A. Das, V. Kothari, R. Fangueiro and M. D. Araujo. 2009. Moisture flow through blended fabrics effect of hydrophilicity. J. Engg. Fib. & Fab. 4 (4): 20-28. |
| [10] | Sowmya. W., N. V. Raja., C. Prakash, 2017. Investigation of Relationship Between Blend Ratio and Yarn Twist on Yarn Properties of Bamboo, Cotton, Polyester, and its Blends. Journal of Natural Fibers, 14 (2): 228-238. |
| [11] | Kiron, M. I. 2013. Effect of pH in Textile Wet Processing Industry | Determination of pH of Water. Textile Learner. Available at https://textilelearner.net/ph-in-textile-wet-processing/. Observed on 25-02-2022. |
| [12] | Laura Ho, 2015. pH value: a small but significant problem for textiles. CIRS, November 18. 1/F, No, 4 Building, Huaye Hi-Tech Industrial Park, No. 1180, Bin’an Road, Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. http://en.cirs-ck.com/news/industry-news/textiles-footwear-luggage/pH-value-in-textiles.html. |
| [13] | Guru R., A. K. Choudhary, 2020. Study of the effect of functional finishes on thermal properties sportswear knit garments. Journal of Textile and Apparel Technology and Management, 11 (4): 1-20. |
| [14] | AATCC. 2010. Test method for absorbency of textile. American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists. D-79. U.S.A. |
| [15] | AATCC. 2011. Test method for vertical wicking and drying time of textiles. American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists. D-197, D-199. U.S.A. |
| [16] | Jocic, D., A. Tourrette, P. Glampedaki and M. M. C. G. Warmoeskerken. 2009. Application of temperature and pH responsive microhydrogels for functional finishing of cotton fabric. Mat. Tech. 24 (1): 14-23. |
| [17] | Prasad, A. K. 2007. Novel effects in garment processing and value added finishes. Journal of the Textile Association. 95 (6): 39-42. |
| [18] | Punna, T. and S. Amsamani. 2012. Investigation on moisture transmission characteristics of blended single jersey fabrics. Journal of Textile and Apparel Technology and Management. 89 (52): 164-172. |
| [19] | Wong, K. K., XM. Tao, CWM. Yuen, and KW. Yeung. 2001. Wicking properties of linen treated with low temperature plasma. Textile Research Journal. 71 (1): 49-55. |
| [20] | Yasuda, T., M. Miyamma, and M. Yasuda. 1992. Dynamicwater vapours and het transport through layered fabrics, part 2: effect of chemical nature on fabrics. Textile Research Journal. 62 (4): 227-228. |
| [21] | Saleem, R. 2013. Effect of yarn count, blend ratıo and fabrıc structure on some comfort related propertıes of polyester/cotton knıtted fabrıc. M.Sc. thesis, Deptt. of Fibre Tech., Univ. of Agri. Faisalabad. |
| [22] | Laing R. M., C. A. Wilson, S. E. Gore, D. J. Carr and B. E. Niven. 2007. Determining the drying time of apparel fabrics. Textile Research Journal. 77 (8): 583-590. |
APA Style
Muhammad Qamar Tusief, Muhammad Hussain Sabir. (2023). Impact of Variant Fibre Blend Ratios, pH Levels and Finishing Types on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Knitted Fabric. American Journal of Modern Physics, 12(1), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12
ACS Style
Muhammad Qamar Tusief; Muhammad Hussain Sabir. Impact of Variant Fibre Blend Ratios, pH Levels and Finishing Types on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Knitted Fabric. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2023, 12(1), 9-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12
AMA Style
Muhammad Qamar Tusief, Muhammad Hussain Sabir. Impact of Variant Fibre Blend Ratios, pH Levels and Finishing Types on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Knitted Fabric. Am J Mod Phys. 2023;12(1):9-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12,
author = {Muhammad Qamar Tusief and Muhammad Hussain Sabir},
title = {Impact of Variant Fibre Blend Ratios, pH Levels and Finishing Types on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Knitted Fabric},
journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
volume = {12},
number = {1},
pages = {9-13},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20231201.12},
abstract = {Today is the era of value added textiles. The people like to have comfortable dressing in addition to have aesthetic quality. Comfort is the key factor of all kinds of fabrics especially for knitted fabric and has a significant role in their selection. Generally the comfort properties of the knitted fabric are related to its thermal and moisture transmission behavior. The comfort of knitted fabric depends upon many factors like fibre types and their blend ratios; pretreatment, dyeing and finishing processes, various pH levels during dyeing and processing. The application of synthetic fibres with natural ones is carried out for some kind of value addition in the resultant product. Polyester and Cotton (P/C) blend is the most popular blend in the textile sector. Both fibres play significant role in the comfort related characteristics of the manufactured fabric. The variant blend ratios of these fibres significantly affect the comfort of the resulted fabric. Hence keeping in view all this the present research study was planned to have a comprehensive observation on the comfort of the P/C blended knitted fabric under variant blend ratios, pH levels and finishing types. The study revealed a significant impact of all designated factors on the comfort properties of the knitted fabric.},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Impact of Variant Fibre Blend Ratios, pH Levels and Finishing Types on Comfort Properties of Polyester/Cotton Knitted Fabric AU - Muhammad Qamar Tusief AU - Muhammad Hussain Sabir Y1 - 2023/01/17 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12 T2 - American Journal of Modern Physics JF - American Journal of Modern Physics JO - American Journal of Modern Physics SP - 9 EP - 13 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2326-8891 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20231201.12 AB - Today is the era of value added textiles. The people like to have comfortable dressing in addition to have aesthetic quality. Comfort is the key factor of all kinds of fabrics especially for knitted fabric and has a significant role in their selection. Generally the comfort properties of the knitted fabric are related to its thermal and moisture transmission behavior. The comfort of knitted fabric depends upon many factors like fibre types and their blend ratios; pretreatment, dyeing and finishing processes, various pH levels during dyeing and processing. The application of synthetic fibres with natural ones is carried out for some kind of value addition in the resultant product. Polyester and Cotton (P/C) blend is the most popular blend in the textile sector. Both fibres play significant role in the comfort related characteristics of the manufactured fabric. The variant blend ratios of these fibres significantly affect the comfort of the resulted fabric. Hence keeping in view all this the present research study was planned to have a comprehensive observation on the comfort of the P/C blended knitted fabric under variant blend ratios, pH levels and finishing types. The study revealed a significant impact of all designated factors on the comfort properties of the knitted fabric. VL - 12 IS - 1 ER -
Information
Email: