Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

Imelda; Martira Maddeppungeng; Idham Jaya Ganda; Dasril Daud

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14

| Peer-Reviewed

Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit

Imelda, Martira Maddeppungeng, Idham Jaya Ganda, Dasril Daud

Published in American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 3, Issue 3)

Received: 7 April 2015 Accepted: 16 April 2015 Published: 24 April 2015

Views: Downloads:

Download PDF

Share This Article

Twitter
Linked In
Facebook

Abstract

Background: PICU (pediatric intensive care unit) is child care units that require intensive surveillance and invasive action. A state of anxious disorder is characterized by feelings of fear which accompanied by somatic complaints shown with hyperactivities of autonomic nervous system and non-specific symptom and normal emotion. Objective: This study identified the factors associated with the occurrence of anxiety in mothers whose child was treated in a PICU suffered degrees of severity of disease. Methods: A cross-sectional studies have been conducted since April to September 2014 at Dr .Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar. Samples were children aged 1 month to 18 years old who experienced the severity of the disease based on the PRISM III scores treated at PICU. Results: Of the 151 samples of children, there were 88 male and 63 female. Bivariate analyzes mothers who have children with PRISM III score ≥15 had a greater occurrence frequency of severe anxiety disorders compared with mothers whose children have PRISM III score <15, with a value of p= 0.000 (p<0.01). There is a correlation between the PRISM III scores in children with maternal HARS scores, which is a higher PRISM III score will also make the HARS scores higher with p<0.001, correlation value of 0.296. Conclusion: There is a correlation between PRISM III score in children and the score of HARS in the mother, which is the highest of PRISM III score, the HARS score will also be higher.

Published in	American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14
Page(s)	94-98
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

PICU (Pediatric Intensive Care Unit), PRISM (Pediatric Risk of Mortality) III Score, HARS (Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale) Score, Children

References

[1]	Shudy M., de Almeida ML., Lo S., Landon C., Groft S., Jenkins TL. Impact of pediatric critical illness and injury on families: a systematic literature review. Pediatrics. 2006; 118: S203-18
[2]	Marlina L., Hudaya D., Garna H. Comparison of use Pediatric Index of Mortality 2 (PIM2) and Pediatric Logistic Organ Dysfunction score (PELOD), to predict the death of critically illness in children. Sari Pediatri. Jakarta. 2008; 10: 4
[3]	Dewi, NE. Validity scores "Pediatric Risk of Mortality" as a detection tool of mortality risk pediatric emergency patients. Thesis of the Medical Education Program Specialist-1, Faculty of Medicine, University of Diponegoro, Semarang. 1998; 31-60
[4]	Aldridge MD. Decreasing parenteral stress in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. Crit Care Nurse. 2005; 25:40-50
[5]	Saied H. Stress, coping, social support and adjustment among families of CHD in children in PICU after heart surgery. Case Western Reserve University. 2013; 100-105
[6]	BhadoriaP, Bhagwat AG. Severity scoring system in Paediatric Intensive Care units. 2008; 663-675.
[7]	Kartikahadi, Lie. Comparison of maternal anxiety scores in pediatricintensive care unit and general ward parents. Paediatrica Indonesiana. 2012; 52: 95-8
[8]	Board R., Ryan-Wenger N. Long-term effects of pediatric intensive care unit hospitalization on families with young children. Heart Lung. 2002; 31:53–66
[9]	Tomlinson PS, Harbaugh BL, Kotchevar J, Swanson L. Caregiver mental health and family health outcomes following critical hospitalization of a child. Issues Ment Health Nurs.1995; 16:533–545
[10]	Youngblut JM, Shiao SP. Child and family reactions during and after pediatric ICU hospitalization: a pilot study. HeartLung. 1993; 22:46–54
[11]	Kasper J., Nyamathi A.Parents of children in the pediatric intensive care unit: what are their needs?.Heart Lung.1998; 17:574–581

Cite This Article

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Imelda, Martira Maddeppungeng, Idham Jaya Ganda, Dasril Daud. (2015). Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 3(3), 94-98. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Imelda; Martira Maddeppungeng; Idham Jaya Ganda; Dasril Daud. Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2015, 3(3), 94-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Imelda, Martira Maddeppungeng, Idham Jaya Ganda, Dasril Daud. Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2015;3(3):94-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14,
  author = {Imelda and Martira Maddeppungeng and Idham Jaya Ganda and Dasril Daud},
  title = {Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit},
  journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {94-98},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20150303.14},
  abstract = {Background: PICU (pediatric intensive care unit) is child care units that require intensive surveillance and invasive action. A state of anxious disorder is characterized by feelings of fear which accompanied by somatic complaints shown with hyperactivities of autonomic nervous system and non-specific symptom and normal emotion. Objective: This study identified the factors associated with the occurrence of anxiety in mothers whose child was treated in a PICU suffered degrees of severity of disease. Methods: A cross-sectional studies have been conducted since April to September 2014 at Dr .Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar. Samples were children aged 1 month to 18 years old who experienced the severity of the disease based on the PRISM III scores treated at PICU. Results: Of the 151 samples of children, there were 88 male and 63 female. Bivariate analyzes mothers who have children with PRISM III score ≥15 had a greater occurrence frequency of severe anxiety disorders compared with mothers whose children have PRISM III score <15, with a value of p= 0.000 (p<0.01). There is a correlation between the PRISM III scores in children with maternal HARS scores, which is a higher PRISM III score will also make the HARS scores higher with p<0.001, correlation value of 0.296. Conclusion: There is a correlation between PRISM III score in children and the score of HARS in the mother, which is the highest of PRISM III score, the HARS score will also be higher.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
AU  - Imelda
AU  - Martira Maddeppungeng
AU  - Idham Jaya Ganda
AU  - Dasril Daud
Y1  - 2015/04/24
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14
T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
SP  - 94
EP  - 98
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8133
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14
AB  - Background: PICU (pediatric intensive care unit) is child care units that require intensive surveillance and invasive action. A state of anxious disorder is characterized by feelings of fear which accompanied by somatic complaints shown with hyperactivities of autonomic nervous system and non-specific symptom and normal emotion. Objective: This study identified the factors associated with the occurrence of anxiety in mothers whose child was treated in a PICU suffered degrees of severity of disease. Methods: A cross-sectional studies have been conducted since April to September 2014 at Dr .Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar. Samples were children aged 1 month to 18 years old who experienced the severity of the disease based on the PRISM III scores treated at PICU. Results: Of the 151 samples of children, there were 88 male and 63 female. Bivariate analyzes mothers who have children with PRISM III score ≥15 had a greater occurrence frequency of severe anxiety disorders compared with mothers whose children have PRISM III score <15, with a value of p= 0.000 (p<0.01). There is a correlation between the PRISM III scores in children with maternal HARS scores, which is a higher PRISM III score will also make the HARS scores higher with p<0.001, correlation value of 0.296. Conclusion: There is a correlation between PRISM III score in children and the score of HARS in the mother, which is the highest of PRISM III score, the HARS score will also be higher.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download

Author Information

Imelda

Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Martira Maddeppungeng

Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Idham Jaya Ganda

Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia
Dasril Daud

Department of Pediatrics, Medical Faculty of Hasanuddin University, Makassar, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

Download PDF

Sections

Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Imelda, Martira Maddeppungeng, Idham Jaya Ganda, Dasril Daud. (2015). Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, 3(3), 94-98. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14

Copy | Download

ACS Style

Imelda; Martira Maddeppungeng; Idham Jaya Ganda; Dasril Daud. Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. Am. J. Clin. Exp. Med. 2015, 3(3), 94-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14

Copy | Download

AMA Style

Imelda, Martira Maddeppungeng, Idham Jaya Ganda, Dasril Daud. Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit. Am J Clin Exp Med. 2015;3(3):94-98. doi: 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14,
  author = {Imelda and Martira Maddeppungeng and Idham Jaya Ganda and Dasril Daud},
  title = {Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit},
  journal = {American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {94-98},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajcem.20150303.14},
  abstract = {Background: PICU (pediatric intensive care unit) is child care units that require intensive surveillance and invasive action. A state of anxious disorder is characterized by feelings of fear which accompanied by somatic complaints shown with hyperactivities of autonomic nervous system and non-specific symptom and normal emotion. Objective: This study identified the factors associated with the occurrence of anxiety in mothers whose child was treated in a PICU suffered degrees of severity of disease. Methods: A cross-sectional studies have been conducted since April to September 2014 at Dr .Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar. Samples were children aged 1 month to 18 years old who experienced the severity of the disease based on the PRISM III scores treated at PICU. Results: Of the 151 samples of children, there were 88 male and 63 female. Bivariate analyzes mothers who have children with PRISM III score ≥15 had a greater occurrence frequency of severe anxiety disorders compared with mothers whose children have PRISM III score <15, with a value of p= 0.000 (p<0.01). There is a correlation between the PRISM III scores in children with maternal HARS scores, which is a higher PRISM III score will also make the HARS scores higher with p<0.001, correlation value of 0.296. Conclusion: There is a correlation between PRISM III score in children and the score of HARS in the mother, which is the highest of PRISM III score, the HARS score will also be higher.},
 year = {2015}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Relationship Between Severity Levels of Diseases in Children with Maternal Anxiety at Pediatric Intensive Care Unit
AU  - Imelda
AU  - Martira Maddeppungeng
AU  - Idham Jaya Ganda
AU  - Dasril Daud
Y1  - 2015/04/24
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14
T2  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JF  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
JO  - American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
SP  - 94
EP  - 98
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8133
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajcem.20150303.14
AB  - Background: PICU (pediatric intensive care unit) is child care units that require intensive surveillance and invasive action. A state of anxious disorder is characterized by feelings of fear which accompanied by somatic complaints shown with hyperactivities of autonomic nervous system and non-specific symptom and normal emotion. Objective: This study identified the factors associated with the occurrence of anxiety in mothers whose child was treated in a PICU suffered degrees of severity of disease. Methods: A cross-sectional studies have been conducted since April to September 2014 at Dr .Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, Makassar. Samples were children aged 1 month to 18 years old who experienced the severity of the disease based on the PRISM III scores treated at PICU. Results: Of the 151 samples of children, there were 88 male and 63 female. Bivariate analyzes mothers who have children with PRISM III score ≥15 had a greater occurrence frequency of severe anxiety disorders compared with mothers whose children have PRISM III score <15, with a value of p= 0.000 (p<0.01). There is a correlation between the PRISM III scores in children with maternal HARS scores, which is a higher PRISM III score will also make the HARS scores higher with p<0.001, correlation value of 0.296. Conclusion: There is a correlation between PRISM III score in children and the score of HARS in the mother, which is the highest of PRISM III score, the HARS score will also be higher.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download